(A hot 9mm generates muzzle energies equivalent to a .357 Magnum 110-grain jacketed hollowpoint, a round most shooters take seriously.) The same was also true of 158-grain .38 Special ammunition; it was found that 158-grain +P loads were more reliable than 158-grain semi wad cutters loaded to standard pressure. Georg Luger designed the 9mm in 1901, releasing it to the market about a year later. Doug is a member of International Law Enforcement Educators and Trainers Association (ILEETA), an Associate Member of the California Peace Officers’ Association (CPOA), and a member of the Public Safety Writers Association (PSWA). I hear u i carry a 9mm and feel its plenty i just cant see people say one is better than the other and i guess i did myself but after poeple saying one was better i had to do some research and that was the results. The big gripe of the.40 caliber is its kick. That said the 9mm has put more people in the grave than even the venerable 45acp. Request product info from top Ammunition companies. Lexipol. The two cartridges have some substantially different characteristics. ", For the big GR 9mm+p Ballistics : 147gr @ 1135fps / 421ft. It's just all about the shooter. Critical Defense, a line of personal-protection ammo from … All I know, is that I love my 9mm's and really don't see the difference in one or the other, because as said what matters is where the bullet hits. Shoot them both at the same velocity at a block of gelatin. JavaScript is disabled. Do Not Sell My Personal Information, If you need further help setting your homepage, check your browser’s Help menu, Individual Access - Free COVID-19 Courses, Open the tools menu in your browser. Like I said, I don't get into it. So, the debate rages on, and questions continue to be asked (and answered) by proponents of each. 9mm vs 40 Carrying Capacity In the most common (Glock platforms) the 9mm of course wins. Now, change grains to pounds. Oh forgot i carry a Beretta 92fs and yes i know its big but i do just fine concealing it. Certified Glock Armorer, Colt Armorer, FN Armorer, Beretta Armorer, Smith and Wesson revolvers Armorer. In the 25 years since, the .40 has definitely gained traction, but the 9mm remains far more commonly used. The 9mm has less felt recoil, a larger magazine capacity, and somewhat cheaper practice ammunition. Then in early 2017, the U.S. Army awarded Sig Sauer a $580 million contract to supply a service pistol based on the company’s P320 handgun also chambered in 9mm. Contact Doug at doug.wyllie@policeone.com. They don't get a whole lot bigger than that in handguns and being hit over 20 times and living. Another difference is that the 9mm round is in pistols around the globe. The intention behind the .40 design was to take a parent of the FBI’s 10mm load, shorten the case and enable a larger round in existing 9mm designs without having to make significant modifications to the frame. Simple Nazis used the 9mm in the holocaust. This is one comparison, but you will generally find that most.40 S&W products are stronger both at the muzzle and downrange. One of the biggest differences is that 9mm ammunition is generally cheaper because of the disparity in the cost of materials. And, this is mainly due to the type of guns that chamber it. All rights reserved. It depends on the load you choose in either cartridge. The 5-cent difference might seem insignificant but after shooting 1000 rounds, the person shooting the .40 caliber bullet pays $50 more as compared to the one using the 9mm. What differences are there? The bigger the bullet, the bigger the hole it makes. More misinformation about the 9mm vs 45. lbs. There are even stories out there of people getting shot over 20 times with 45acp, AND the big 10mm and living. It depends on whether or not you want to save money while shooting more in training with the 9mm. For starters, the 9mm is a far older design. from a G17.and a 40s&w Ballistics : 200gr. The .40 caliber pistol is — with some exception — restricted to United States deployment. Unless you through simple logic out … Doug is the 2014 Western Publishing Association “Maggie Award” winner for Best Regularly Featured Digital Edition Column, and has authored more than 1,000 articles and tactical tips. Winner:.40 S&W The guys who do not conceal carry, but just shoot in match's tend to shoot 9mm. @ 1050fps / 490 ft/lbs- Glock 23 (4.0"bbl) i m sure the stats would be a little higher if from a G22 longer barrel being that the stats are from a G17 for the 9mm+p and 23 for 40s&w @ 1050fps / 490 ft/lbs- Glock 23 (4.0"bbl) i m sure the stats would be a little higher if from a G22 longer barrel being that the stats are from a G17 for the 9mm+p and 23 for 40s&w. The military times compared 40 vs 9mm price per round and found out that the 9mm costs 14 cents per round while the .40 cal is sold at 19 cents per round. Placement, placement, placement. Caliber Facts. Well, we argue that the .38 Special is still a super relevant caliber today. Either way, make sure you keep training hard, ensure your maintain your positive, winning mindset, and stay vigilant always. All that having been said, the margins between the performance of .40 cal vs. 9mm are close enough that in a real world situation, the damage done by each round is — for practical purposes — about the same. I don't get wrapped up into calibers, and caliber wars. Select the option or tab named “Internet Options (Internet Explorer)”, “Options (Firefox)”, “Preferences (Safari)” or “Settings (Chrome)”. A great number of you reading this might be considering a conceal and carry weapon. i keep hearing a 9mm+p has the same specs 40 s&w so i did some investigating and found it not to be true all specs from double tap so for, "Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value. 9mm.40 S&W ammo ammunition performance. Consequently, shot placement and accuracy are far more important determining factors of a round’s lethality than how the gel looks after the test. lbs. wiley clapp clapp on handguns 9 vs. .40 9mm better than .40 cal. This caliber offers substantial power and penetration that’s beyond the 45 ACP and 9mm. First, when it comes to wear on the gun with 9mm vs 40, the lighter projectiles send a bullet out the tube at fairly brisk velocities, which propels the slide back at brisk velocities, as well more overall force. In the full size Glock 17 the capacity is 17 + 1, while in the Glock 19 it's still 15+1. Not a huge problem unless the Pepper Popper is activating another target. The 9mm vs. Every will also start talking about ammo cost in 9mm vs .40. Enter “https://www.police1.com/” and click OK. and manufacturers. The new sidearms will replace the venerable Beretta M9, a 9×19mm Parabellum pistol. Look for a box or option labeled “Home Page (Internet Explorer, Firefox, Safari)” or “On Startup (Chrome)”. Some people would/will argue anything. Comments On This Article. A 230-grain Federal HST +P .45 ACP can achieve that velocity out of a Glock 41 pistol. As far as guns go, the 9mm and .40 S&W are often chambered in models that have identical or near-identical frames like the GLOCK 17 and 22, Smith & Wesson M&P SHIELD 9 and .40 series, and many others. http://www.doubletapammo.com/php/catalog/index.php, Second Media Corp., 111 Peter Street, Suite 901, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. More. Another reason for the cost differential is that there are many more 9mm cartridges sold than .40 caliber. • 9mm+P 115 grains: 323 foot-pounds •.40 S&W 140 grains: 390 foot-pounds •.45 ACP +P 185 grains: 411 foot-pounds As you can see, the .45 ACP has approximately 27% more energy than the 9mm while the.40 S&W is almost dead in the middle. As sfguard said, shot placement is the key. Like previously stated, it's all about shot placement. Police1 is revolutionizing the way the law enforcement community The.40 caliber pistol is — with some exception — restricted to United States deployment. The 9mm has a muzzle energy of 364 ft-lbs, while the.40 S&W has a muzzle energy of 484 ft-lbs. To compare standard ammunition to +P rounds, let’s take a look at two cartridges from the same manufacturer that are exactly alike in every way except for the +P designation. Both were designed for semi-automatic handguns, both use a projectile that has a diameter of 355/1000 of an inch, and with modern bullet designs, i.e. Side-by-side, .40 caliber pistols are lighter than 9mm guns, but only marginally. Match Shooters who conceal carry tend to shoot a 40 S&W. Plus, you might not have made your mind up about whether to get a pistol or revolver. A 9mm auto stuffed with +P+ ammo is, in effect, a high-capacity, fast-firing, quick-reloading .357 Magnum. I do see a trend at our Range. This may be called “Tools” or use an icon like the cog. 1 round isn't better than the other. 9mm vs .40 vs .45 Debate | Which Is Better for Self-Defense? Here are some thoughts. A forum community dedicated to Glock Pistol owners and enthusiasts. Copyright © 2021 Do Not Sell My Personal Information. For example, the .40 caliber cartridge typically sports a heavier bullet with loads between from 135 to 180 grain, compared to between 115 and 147 grain for the 9mm. In fact, some people downright dislike the.40 S&W because they feel it’s underpowered for the amount of recoil the cartridge produces. Copyright © 2021 Doug Wyllie provides police training content on a wide range of topics and trends affecting the law enforcement community through PoliceOne's Policing Matters podcast. if you cant get it done with 12+ you need more practice or a bigger gun. All rights reserved. The main difference between 9mm and 0.40 calibers is the size of the bullet. Finally, with bullet designs continuing to evolve, there may come a point in time where the performances practically intersect. It outperforms both the 9mm and 45 ACP. What this means is that the slide is cycling more violently than it is with 9mm. Having said that though, if size is not a restraint, you can always get a really big gun, like the HK Mark 23... that makes a round like the 45+P more controlable. Bigger holes mean more/faster blood loss,which means the fight is over quicker. Obviously, the 115-grain 9mm bullet is the lightest of the three. Since the.40 S&W is essentially just a short 10mm round, it features higher breach pressure than both 9mm and.45 ACP. It was used most by the dreaded Einsatzgruppen. Sums it up right there. Lexipol. If you want to start owning and shooting guns, you’ve probably wondered on the type of gun to start with. Is this a tectonic shift or simply another chapter in the rivalry? The short answer is, “It depends.” It depends on whether or not you have difficulty with the heavier, “snappier” felt recoil of the .40 caliber. and Privacy Policy. 10mm has been used to stop animals as large as bears. Copyright © 2021 Police1. The heavier bullets of the.40 caliber will be a little slower in velocity. When comparing apples to apples (same brand/bullet design across the calibers) bigger calibers will almost always expand to a larger diameter and penetrate a little further. from a G17.and a 40s&w Ballistics : 200gr. All rights reserved. By submitting your information, you agree to be contacted by the selected vendor(s) physics dont lie the 9mm will never be as good as the 40. and if those 2 rounds are so important to you, you … It's the most comprehensive and trusted online destination for law enforcement agencies and police departments worldwide. The.40 has 122 percent more bullet weight than the 9mm, and the.45 has 161 percent more bullet weight than the 9mm. The heavier bullets of the .40 caliber will be a little slower in velocity. It doesn't matter what your using if it don't hit something vital it won't have the effect you are looking for in your time of need. For the big GR 9mm+p Ballistics : 147gr @ 1135fps / 421ft. its not worth to me trading the power for 1 or 2 rounds. This is quite probably because there simply are more pistols on the market chambered in 9mm. Come join the discussion about optics, gunsmithing, styles, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! Another difference is that the 9mm round is in pistols around the globe. There has always been a debate over the best caliber for self-defense. People are not comprised merely of muscle (which ballistics gelatin simulates). 9mm.40 S&W Diameter 9.01mm (0.355 inches) 10.2mm (0.4 inches) Velocity 950-1,400 fps 900-1,449 fps Big bark but no bite. Meanwhile, in the past couple of decades, police departments across the country have departed from the 9mm, electing instead to move to the slightly larger .40 caliber. Side-by-side, .40 caliber pistols are lighter than 9mm … These people think the 9mm shoots magic bullets and the 45 is just slow and heavy. I have enough training and experience to know beyond a doubt it is all about placement not caliber. In this video, the debate between 9mm and .40 cal continues. Truthfully, all of these calibers are awesome. OK, let's return to our specific discussion of 9mm and.40 S&W ammo and look at some of the basic measurable differences between these two calibers of handgun rounds. What are the similarities? This clearly outperforms most 9mm rounds and translates into a wound cavity around 6% larger than the 9mm. Having had lots of time with all 3 (9mm, 40 s&w and 45acp) yes the 9 is easier to fire and carries more ammo but in my experience you need that extra ammo to stop the threat. Standard vs. +P: A Look at the Numbers. The .40 isn't my first choice for a defensive handgun round either,but between the two,it is the one I would pick. The materials used to make cartridges — particularly the lead, zinc, copper, and tin — are sold by weight (provided that other factors like the number of units are the same) so with less materials used, the cost to manufacture 9mm is slightly less costly than .40 caliber. 130 gr VS 230 gr HPs at 1000 fps. Shot placement is the key. 9mm vs .40 Caliber. … Smith & Wesson released the .40 S&W in 1990. The 9mm’s popularity in police service has taken a hit in the last ten years or so. Especially in a pistol. In particular, 9mm was notorious for it, but some hot loads - such as SuperVel's and CorBon's 115-grain +P and 115-grain +P+ JHP rounds - were found to work very reliably. most 9mm and 40 are 1-2 rounds different. Having fired 45 ACP and 9mm at human targets the 9 took 3 sometimes … It is … People have bones and vital organs, which affect the lethality of gunshot wounds. Cost: Especially when purchased in bulk, 9mm ammunition can be significantly less expensive. Philips HeartStart FRx AED-designed to work you need it, Smith & Wesson released the .40 S&W, and the new cartridge has gained traction, but the 9mm remains far more commonly used — here are some key differences. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. 9mm vs .38 Special – Conceal and Carry. 9mm vs 45 vs 40: Finding the Balance. It’s a heavier round. Further, the tests which net the results we discuss about penetration and expansion need to be assessed alongside a substantially sized grain of salt. interacts online and researches product purchases in most 9mm and 40 cal the rounds are 17 vs 15 and 15 vs 14 so the more rounds is a moot point. SUBSCRIBE. Which is better? In comparison the 40 smith & Wesson the Glock 22 Full Size holds 15+1 while the slightly smaller Glock 23 holds 13+1. In mid-2016, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) awarded Glock an $85 million contract for new pistols chambered in 9mm Luger.
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